Mesonet Station Summary

CAUTION: Mesonet data are only available since 1994, a period considered too short to give reliable climate statistics for temperature and precipitation. Cooperative observer sites are strongly recommended for these purposes. Other variables, such as humidity, soil temperatures, and winds, are not available from cooperative observer sites and Mesonet represents the best-available information.

BUFF     Buffalo (Buffalo .5 SW )

*

Harper County

Climate Division: 1

*

Latitude: 3649N;     Longitude: 9938W

Elevation: 1834 ft

*

Period of Record:

19940101-20041231

 

Monthly Averages (1994-2004)

 

Temperature (deg Fahrenheit)

Precipitation (inches)

Wind (Miles Per Hour)

Solar Radiation

 

Daily Max

Daily Min

Daily Avg

Monthly Average

Direction

Speed

Daily Avg (MJ/m2)

January

48.9
22.2
35.5
.77
WSW
8.4
9.8

February

53.8
26.6
40.2
.91
WSW
9.2
12.7

March

60.8
32.5
46.7
2.42
SSE
9.9
16.9

April

71.1
42.5
56.8
2.68
SSE
10.7
20.7

May

81.7
54.5
68.1
3.78
SSE
9.4
23.6

June

89.4
64.4
76.9
4.86
SSE
9.4
24.6

July

95.9
70.0
82.9
3.41
SSE
8.8
25.7

August

94.5
68.8
81.6
3.43
S
8.2
22.4

September

85.4
59.2
72.3
2.27
SSE
8.4
18.5

October

73.0
46.5
59.8
3.19
SSE
8.6
13.9

November

59.7
32.7
46.2
1.08
S
8.6
10.2

December

49.9
23.5
36.7
1.09
WSW
8.3
9.2

Annual

72.1
45.4
58.8
29.34
SSE
9.0
17.4

Monthly Extremes (1994-2004)

 

Temperature (F)

Precipitation (inches)

Wind Speed

 

Record High

Record Low

Monthly Max

Daily Max

Rain Rate (in/hr)

Peak Gust (mph)

Jan

82
( 2nd, 1997)
0
( 6th, 2004)
2.36" (1994)
2.36" (26th, 1994)
7.09" (26th, 1994)
54
(17th, 1996)

Feb

91
(22nd, 1996)
-6
( 4th, 1996)
1.85" (1994)
1.15" (24th, 2000)
2.76" (24th, 2000)
57
( 9th, 2002)

Mar

92
(25th, 1998)
1
( 3rd, 2002)
6.17" (2000)
2.08" ( 4th, 2004)
2.40" (17th, 2003)
61
(15th, 2001)

Apr

97
(24th, 1996)
18
(12th, 1997)
9.84" (1994)
2.52" (28th, 1994)
5.52" (19th, 2004)
74
( 6th, 2001)

May

108
(23rd, 1996)
32
( 1st, 1994)
10.64" (1994)
5.12" (29th, 1994)
12.76" (29th, 1994)
68
(27th, 2001)

Jun

114
(25th, 1994)
41
( 6th, 1998)
12.19" (1999)
5.07" (30th, 1999)
9.45" (10th, 1994)
72
(13th, 2000)

Jul

111
( 5th, 1996)
52
(26th, 2004)
13.19" (1994)
5.47" (17th, 1994)
10.39" (17th, 1994)
86
( 6th, 2004)

Aug

109
(27th, 1994)
51
(29th, 2004)
7.04" (1996)
3.23" ( 1st, 1994)
7.56" ( 1st, 1994)
68
(26th, 2002)

Sep

108
( 4th, 2000)
32
(26th, 2000)
5.49" (1996)
3.58" ( 7th, 1994)
5.28" (17th, 2001)
69
(17th, 2001)

Oct

97
( 1st, 2000)
20
( 9th, 2000)
10.72" (1994)
5.79" ( 5th, 1994)
7.09" ( 2nd, 1994)
55
(23rd, 1995)

Nov

85
(11th, 1999)
9
(28th, 1995)
3.60" (2004)
2.56" (19th, 1994)
2.04" (16th, 1996)
52
(17th, 1994)

Dec

76
(10th, 1996)
-3
(22nd, 1998)
6.18" (1994)
2.99" (31st, 1994)
1.89" ( 6th, 1994)
52
(16th, 2000)

Annual

114
(Jun 25, 1994)
-6
(Feb 4, 1996)
13.19" (Jul 1994)
5.79" (Oct 5, 1994)
12.76" (May 29, 1994)
86
(Jul 6, 2004)

Mean Monthly Humidity and Moisture (1994-2004)

 

Daily Max Relative Humidity

Daily Min Relative Humidity

Daily Average Relative Humidity

Daily Average Dewpoint

Daily Average Vapor Deficit

January

86
40
65
23
3.3

February

86
39
64
26
4.3

March

87
37
63
32
5.7

April

86
34
60
40
8.7

May

90
37
64
53
11.3

June

87
38
63
61
14.6

July

82
33
56
63
20.4

August

82
34
57
62
19.3

September

84
35
59
54
13.9

October

87
38
63
45
8.1

November

88
40
65
32
4.8

December

88
42
67
25
3.2

Annual

86
37
62
43
9.8

Soil Temperature at 10 cm (4-inch) Depth (1994-2004)

 

Average Temperature Beneath Sod

Average Temperature Beneath Bare Soil

Average Daily Max Temperature

Average Daily Min Temperature

January

37
37
40
34

February

41
41
45
38

March

49
48
54
44

April

60
60
66
54

May

72
71
78
65

June

80
79
86
73

July

86
86
93
80

August

85
85
91
79

September

76
76
82
70

October

63
62
68
57

November

49
49
53
45

December

39
39
42
36

Annual

61
61
66
56

Wind Rose: Wedges show the percent of time for each direction from which the wind blows